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[入门] PM检测 |
最近都是大神各种发帖,搞得我这种小白都不好意思了,发个low点的,也希望大神指点指点。:lol:lol:lol 设计目标:检测PM2.5,并将数据结果打印到LCD12864屏幕和PC串口上。同时当PM2.5大于40ug/m3时开始闪烁LED灯珠报警。 设备清单:
接线说明: PM2.5传感器,Arduino的TX/RX接传感器的RX/TX(注意TX和RX要交叉接线,TX–RX,RX–TX),LED接到数字口20上。 完整代码 [mw_shl_code=c,true]#include <U8glib.h> #include <Arduino.h> #define LENG 31 //0x42 + 31 bytes equal to 32 bytes unsigned char buf[LENG]; //创建lcd对象 U8GLIB_NHD_C12864 u8g(13, 11, 10, 9, 8); //声明LED灯珠使用的是数字口20 int led = 20; //初始化变量,用于存储PM1.0, PM2.0, PM10的读书 int PM0_1Value=0; int PM2_5Value=0; int PM10Value=0; //检查送串口获取到的读书 char checkValue(unsigned char *thebuf, char leng) { char receiveflag=0; int receiveSum=0; for(int i=0; i<(leng-2); i++){ receiveSum=receiveSum+thebuf; } receiveSum=receiveSum + 0x42; if(receiveSum == ((thebuf[leng-2]<<8)+thebuf[leng-1])) //check the serial data { receiveSum = 0; receiveflag = 1; } return receiveflag; } int transmitPM0_1(unsigned char *thebuf) { int PM0_1Val; PM0_1Val=((thebuf[3]<<8) + thebuf[4]); //count PM1.0 value of the air detector module return PM0_1Val; } int transmitPM2_5(unsigned char *thebuf) { int PM2_5Val; PM2_5Val=((thebuf[5]<<8) + thebuf[6]);//count PM2.5 value of the air detector module return PM2_5Val; } int transmitPM10(unsigned char *thebuf) { int PM10Val; PM10Val=((thebuf[7]<<8) + thebuf[8]); //count PM10 value of the air detector module return PM10Val; } void drawTitle(){ u8g.setFont(u8g_font_unifont); u8g.drawStr(0, 18, "PM1.0: "); u8g.drawStr(0, 36, "PM2.5: "); u8g.drawStr(0, 54, "PM1 0: "); u8g.drawStr(80, 18, "ug/m3"); u8g.drawStr(80, 36, "ug/m3"); u8g.drawStr(80, 54, "ug/m3"); } void lightAlarm(){ digitalWrite(led, HIGH); //Turn on led delay(100); digitalWrite(led, LOW); //Turn off led delay(100); } void drawData(){ u8g.setFont(u8g_font_unifont); u8g.setPrintPos(45,18); u8g.print(PM0_1Value); u8g.setPrintPos(45,36); u8g.print(PM2_5Value); u8g.setPrintPos(45,54); u8g.print(PM10Value); } void drawScreen(){ drawTitle(); drawData(); } void setup() { // put your setup code here, to run once: u8g.setRot180();// rotate screen Serial.begin(9600); pinMode(led, OUTPUT); //Set Pin20 as output } void loop() { // put your main code here, to run repeatedly: if(Serial.find(0x42)){ //检测到0x42时,开始读取 Serial.readBytes(buf,LENG); if(buf[0] == 0x4d){ if(checkValue(buf,LENG)){ PM0_1Value=transmitPM0_1(buf); //count PM1.0 value of the air detector module PM2_5Value=transmitPM2_5(buf);//count PM2.5 value of the air detector module PM10Value=transmitPM10(buf); //count PM10 value of the air detector module } } } static unsigned long OledTimer=millis(); if (millis() - OledTimer >=1000) { OledTimer=millis(); Serial.print("PM1.0: "); Serial.print(PM0_1Value); Serial.println(" ug/m3"); Serial.print("PM2.5: "); Serial.print(PM2_5Value); Serial.println(" ug/m3"); Serial.print("PM1 0: "); Serial.print(PM10Value); Serial.println(" ug/m3"); Serial.println(); } u8g.firstPage(); drawScreen(); do { drawScreen(); } while( u8g.nextPage() ); delay(500); if(PM2_5Value>40){ lightAlarm(); } delay(500); }[/mw_shl_code] |
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